Reggae is a vibrant music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s, quickly evolving from earlier styles like ska and rocksteady to become a dominant cultural force. Characterized by a slow, relaxed tempo and a heavy four-beat rhythm, it is famously defined by its offbeat guitar chords, known as the "skank," and strong bass lines. Lyrically, reggae is often associated with social commentary, addressing themes of political injustice, resistance, and equality, while being deeply intertwined with the spiritual Rastafarian movement. Global icons such as Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, and Jimmy Cliff propelled the genre to international fame in the 1970s, turning it into a universal voice for peace and consciousness. Beyond its roots, reggae has heavily influenced various genres, including dub, dancehall, and even rock and pop music worldwide.